Are Septic Tank Additives Needed?

Many people find that when they have their septic tanks pumped that they are encouraged by the workmen and workwomen to buy an enzymatic additive to keep the septic system “healthy.” So is this true, or are these workers just trying to sell a product and earn commission?

Research shows that people should save their money and allow the natural function of the septic tank to do its thing. The septic tank is alive with millions of naturally occurring bacteria that are there to break down the majority of the solid waste that enters the tank. When solids are broken down by the bacteria, they turn into gasses or liquids that rise to the top of the tank and flow into the drain field where it percolates into the soil. When this water reaches the drain field there are more millions of bacteria waiting for it there to continue the breakdown of waste in the water.

Studies have proven that most of the septic tank additives on the market do not do much of anything. It is also important to note that some additives can actually be harmful to a septic system. Many additives claiming to “aid in the breakdown of waste” actually kill the naturally occurring bacteria. The bacteria are a main function of the septic tank, so when they are killed the septic tank will require more maintenance and more frequent septic tank pumping. In fact, in the state of Washington there is a ban on septic tank additives because of the way in which they interfere with the natural function of the septic system.

People should save their money and focus their attention to properly caring for their septic systems.

Posted on behalf of Mike Smith, A-Flo Free Septic

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3 Things To Keep Out Of Your Septic System

Septic systems require a delicate balance to maintain, requiring you to limit the items that you put down the drain. In addition, many substances are difficult or impossible for a septic system to handle, causing unnecessary septic failures and other problems. While most people with a septic system know that they need to keep non-biodegradable items out of their septic, there are a few other items that often still find their way down the drain or flushed down the toilet. Here is a reminder list of three items that should never enter your septic system.

  1. F.O.G. Three big culprits that end up down the kitchen sink are fats, oils and grease, or FOG. These can wreak havoc on your septic system and your wallet. Before rinsing plates or pans in the sink, scrape out any fat, oil or grease into a metal can or the garbage, then wipe out any extra grease.
  2. Chemicals. We use many chemicals around the house to clean and disinfect. Make sure that you limit the amount of these chemicals that go down the drain. For chemicals used in toilets, showers, sinks and washing machines, try to choose natural or biodegradable products whenever possible.
  3. Non-flushables. For some reason, the toilet can be where many items get tossed when they have no business going down any drain. Be careful to keep items like as cotton swabs and female hygiene items out of the toilet.

Just remember that whatever goes down the drain will impact your septic system, especially items that will not break down. Chemicals and toxic materials can upset the pH balance of your septic tank, while  other items can clog your system or create the need for more frequent septic tank pumping. By keeping a close eye on what goes down the drain, you can save your hard-earned money and peace of mind.

Posted on behalf of Tony McAdams, A-1 National Sewer and Drain

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Preventing Septic Problems During Big Events

A septic emergency can easily ruin a big party or holiday get-together at your home. Although you can’t necessarily predict or prevent all septic emergencies, there are things you can do to reduce the chance they will happen during your next big event. Having extra people in your home and everything that goes along with hosting a party can put extra strain on your septic system, increasing the likelihood of a problem at the worst possible time. Use these tips to reduce the additional strain, and to help prevent any septic problems from ruining your next event.

–        Food. Big events usually mean plenty of food. Keep the food out of your septic system by either scraping the plates thoroughly before rinsing them in the sink, or using paper plates to eliminate the risk altogether.

–        Water usage. When you know you will have guests for the day or even a few days, try to ease the water load during their stay by doing all laundry, dish washing and other large water tasks before they arrive.

–        Rent a portable toilet. For large outdoor parties, take the strain off your septic by renting a portable toilet which guests can use outside. Renting a portable toilet is usually less expensive than having a septic problem, and can also make it easier to ensure bathroom needs are met when there are more guests than bathroom availability in your home.

–        Pre-pump your septic. Before the holidays hit or before a large event at your home, schedule septic tank pumping and inspection to prevent any issues occurring while you have guests.

Understanding the limits of what your septic system can handle before hosting a large event is an important part of your hosting responsibilities. By preparing ahead of time, you can most likely prevent most septic emergencies from happening when you least expect it.

Posted on behalf of Mike Smith, A-Flo Free Septic

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Buying A Home With a Septic System

Many homes are equipped with a septic system, especially those outside of city limits. If you are considering the purchase of a home with a septic system, it is important you know the size, type and state of the system which is currently in place. A new septic system can be very expensive to replace, a large expense you don’t want to be unexpectedly saddled with soon after buying a new home.

 

Questions You Need To Ask The Seller

Most routine home inspections don’t include inspection of the septic system. Although the laws are different in every state, in many states it is the responsibility of the buyer to ask questions about the septic system. Here are some basic questions you need answers for before you buy any home with a septic system:

  • Date of last pumping. Ask for documentation showing when the last septic tank pumping was performed. Most systems are pumped every 2-3 years at a minimum, and you’ll want to make sure the date of the last pumping was well within this time frame.
  • Size of septic system. Find out the capacity of the system currently in place. Septic systems are typically built for the amount of bedrooms in the home. If any additions were made after the system was put in place, it may be too small.
  • How many people lived in the home. If over five people were recently living in the home, the septic system may have required more frequent pumping in order to keep up with the demand.

Armed with this information, contact a septic company to discuss the implications of purchasing a particular property. It would be prudent to have your own septic system inspection performed before buying the home. If it will need to be replaced soon, it could affect the price you are willing to pay for the home unless the seller is willing to replace it as a condition of the sale, which is important information to have before extending a purchase offer.

Posted on behalf of Tony McAdams, A-1 National Sewer and Drain

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Using Garbage Disposal With A Septic System

There are several factors to consider when using a garbage disposal or grinder in a home with a septic system. Although these units can be handy, they can also put additional strain on your septic system and result in the need for more frequent septic tank pumping and maintenance. It is important that homeowners understand the effects putting more solid waste down their drains, even when ground through a disposal, will have on their septic system performance and maintenance.

Negating The Impact Of A Garbage Disposal

Garbage disposals may grind or breakdown food solids into smaller pieces, but they do not dissolve these particles. The impact of increasing the flow of solids into your septic system will change how well it’s able to perform. If you are using a garbage disposal, you can minimize this negative impact on your septic system by taking the necessary steps.

  • Increasing the frequency of septic tank pumping. With more solids in your septic system, your tank may need to be cleaned more often to maintain an efficient level.
  • Monitoring foods and solids that are put into garbage disposal. Keep items which will be difficult to breakdown in the septic tank out of the garbage disposal. Avoid grease, oil, coffee grounds and tougher items like egg shells or produce peels.
  • Using additives. There are enzymes which can be used with garbage disposals to enhance the ability for solids to breakdown in the septic tank. It is important to talk with your septic professional to ensure that these additives are safe for your individual septic system.

Ideally, to save on pumping and maintenance, putting minimal solid food down your drains, even if through a disposal, is best for your septic system. However, if you are considering adding or already have a garbage disposal, discuss the best options for maintenance with your septic professional.

Posted on behalf of Tony McAdams, A-1 National Sewer and Drain

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Septic Tank Pumping Frequency

Most homeowners understand that regular septic tank pumping is necessary to keep their septic system in good working order.  What is less understood is how often to have the septic tank pumped.  How often a septic tank needs to be pumped depends on a variety of factors including the size of the septic tank, number of people in the household, and the habits of the people in the household.

The larger the septic tank, the less frequently it will need to be pumped.  Larger septic tanks are able to safely hold a larger quantity of sludge which translates into longer intervals between septic tank pumping.  The opposite is true with regard to the number of people in the household.  The more people, the more sludge and the more often the septic tank will need pumping.  In addition, if the household is in the habit of flushing solid materials such as cat litter, feminine products, diapers, coffee grounds into the septic tank, it will need more frequent pumping.

Even taking these factors into consideration, there can be considerable variation in the frequency of septic tank pumping for a specific septic system depending on the unique characteristics and installation of that system.  Most experts recommend having the septic tank pumped every three to five years.  As a general rule, this will probably be frequent enough to avoid problems with most septic systems.

The better practice is to have the septic system inspected every other year.  Not only will the inspection turn up any problems that may be developing, but the sludge layer will be measured as part of the inspection and your inspector will let you know if it is time to have the septic tank pumped.

Posted on behalf of Tony McAdams, A-1 National Sewer and Drain

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How Much Water Can Your Septic System Handle?

Homeowners whose properties are located in rural areas or away from a municipal sewer system typically use septic systems for the disposal of waste water. While these systems can be very effective, they also require a bit of extra maintenance over sewer usage. Aside from avoiding the addition of chemicals that can disrupt the bacterial balance in your septic system, you should also be sure that you’re not flooding the system with too much water.

Septic tank pumping should be performed every three to five years, under ideal circumstances. Excessive water use can change that figure significantly, leading to a more frequent need for this service. For septic system users, it’s even more important to be diligent about water conservation because wasteful habits can lead to septic problems in the future.

Make sure that all leaky faucets and toilets are repaired as soon as they’re noticed. Even a slow leak can generate fifteen to twenty gallons of waste water, all of which is directed to your septic system. Low flow toilets and shower heads are another wise choice. Adhering to a “green” rule of thumb is not only good for your wallet and the environment, but also your septic system as well.

If you have a hot tub or swimming pool, don’t drain them into your septic system. In addition to flooding a drainfield, the chlorine additives in the water can destroy essential bacteria in tanks and drainfields.

The specific volume of water your septic system can handle will vary from one system to the next. It’s important to consult an experienced sewer and septic professional to determine not only the health of your system, but the volume it can safely manage.

Posted on behalf of Mike Smith, A-Flo Free Septic

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