Learn the Basics About Your Septic System

There are many people who own houses with septic systems yet do not know the basics about how this system works. While there is little you need to do to maintain a septic system, you should know the basics on how it functions. This can help you prevent problems and identify issues when they first occur. Here is a basic overview of how septic systems with drain fields work.

From Drains to the Tank

Everything that goes down your household drains goes through your indoor plumbing and out to your main sewer line. This brings all the solid and water waste from your home to the septic tank. This journey is the first area problems can occur, such as clogs or issues with the sewer pipe.

Septic Tank Decomposition

The septic tank is where the solids from your waste are broken down. Enzymes and bacteria decompose solids, creating a layer of sludge and effluent, a liquid waste substance. As the tank fills, the effluent overflows out of the tank and a pump or gravity bring it to the distribution box for the drain field.

Filtering Waste Through a Drain Field

The last step in the septic system process is the drain field. The distribution box feeds several perforated pipes that let the effluent seep into the soil. The waste water is filtered as it goes through the soil and clean water joins the ground water below.

Knowing the path and parts of your septic system can help you identify problems. Keep up with routine maintenance which your local septic service company can do for you, including pumping your tank every few years and having annual inspections and service.

Posted on behalf of:
Metro Septic LLC
1210 N Tennessee St
Cartersville, GA 30120
(678) 873-7934

 

Septic D-Box Function and Maintenance

Is your distribution box or d-box for your septic system well-maintained and working as it should? If you are asking yourself what a d-box is, you should learn a little more about your septic system. Although the septic tank and drain field are major components of your septic system, in between these two large parts is your distribution box. If not maintained, your d-box could cause problems with both your tank and your drain field, even leading to septic system failure.

What Is a D-Box’s Function?

The distribution box for your septic system is the final zone for affluent before it enters the drain field. This box is usually located near the drain field under the ground. Most d-boxes are a few feet across and about a foot under the ground. Traditionally these collection boxes are made from concrete, but they can be comprised of plastic or fiberglass. The box is sealed and has a lid that can be removed.

The d-box’s function is to collect affluent from the septic tank and distribute it evenly to the drain field. There are usually a few different outlets to the different drain field pipes so that affluent is spread throughout the drain field. When working properly, a d-box ensures that the affluent is even dispersed for maximum filtering through the soil. 

D-Box Problems

Common issues with distribution boxes are leaks, clogs and corrosion. These boxes are necessary for your septic system to work correctly, so if the box is leaking or needs replacement, it could cause flooding and a septic backup. Clogs in the pipes to and from the d-box can also cause a backup. You should know where your d-box is located and be aware of any pooling or odor coming from that area.

Your d-box should be regularly inspected as part of your schedule maintenance for your septic system. If you notice any issues near your d-box, call your local septic service immediately.

Posted on behalf of:
Metro Septic LLC
1210 N Tennessee St
Cartersville, GA 30120
(678) 873-7934